Portugal

The national flag of Portugal consists of a green and red vertical bicolor with the national coat of arms centered over an armillary sphere. Green symbolizes hope and the future, while red represents the Portuguese Revolution and the courage of the nation. The armillary sphere reflects Portugal's Age of Discovery, and the shield represents the country's history and independence.

Portugal officially adopted its current national flag on June 30, 1911, following the establishment of the Portuguese Republic in 1910. The design replaced the former royal flag and reflects Portugal's republican ideals, maritime heritage and national identity.

• Official Name: Portuguese Republic
• Capital: Lisbon
• Continent: Europe
• Population: approx. 10.6 million
• Official Language: Portuguese
• Currency: Euro (EUR)

Famous Attractions
• Belém Tower
• Jerónimos Monastery
• Pena Palace
• Douro Valley
• Algarve Coast

Portugal is renowned for its historic cities, Atlantic coastline, maritime heritage and world-class cuisine. Visitors explore Lisbon's Belém district, admire the UNESCO-listed Jerónimos Monastery, visit the colorful Pena Palace in Sintra, tour the vineyards of the Douro Valley and relax along the spectacular Algarve Coast.