Sao Tome and Principe

The national flag of Sao Tome and Principe consists of three horizontal stripes in green, yellow and green with a red triangle at the hoist and two black stars centered on the yellow band. Green symbolizes the islands' lush vegetation, yellow represents the tropical sun and cocoa production, red stands for the struggle for independence, and the two black stars represent the two main islands: Sao Tome and Principe.

Sao Tome and Principe officially adopted its current national flag on November 5, 1975, shortly after gaining independence from Portugal. The design reflects the nation's African identity, natural environment and the unity of its two principal islands.

• Official Name: Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe
• Capital: Sao Tome
• Continent: Africa
• Population: approx. 235,000
• Official Language: Portuguese
• Currency: Dobra (STN)

Famous Attractions
• Obo National Park
• Pico Cao Grande
• Praia Jalé
• Sao Tome City
• Ilheu das Rolas

Sao Tome and Principe is renowned for its volcanic landscapes, pristine rainforests and secluded tropical beaches. Visitors explore Obo National Park, admire the iconic Pico Cao Grande volcanic plug, relax at Praia Jalé, discover the colonial charm of Sao Tome City and visit Ilheu das Rolas on the Equator.