Peru

The national flag of Peru consists of three vertical stripes in red, white and red. Red symbolizes the courage and sacrifice of those who fought for independence, while white represents peace, justice and purity. The simple tricolour is one of South America's most recognizable national flags.

Peru officially adopted its current national flag on February 25, 1825, following independence from Spain. The civil flag uses the plain red-white-red design, while state versions include the national coat of arms. The flag has remained an enduring symbol of Peruvian sovereignty and national identity.

• Official Name: Republic of Peru
• Capital: Lima
• Continent: South America
• Population: approx. 34 million
• Official Languages: Spanish, Quechua & Aymara
• Currency: Peruvian Sol (PEN)

Famous Attractions
• Machu Picchu
• Cusco
• Sacred Valley
• Lake Titicaca
• Nazca Lines

Peru is renowned for its Inca heritage, spectacular Andes Mountains and extraordinary archaeological sites. Visitors explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Machu Picchu, discover the historic city of Cusco, tour the Sacred Valley, cruise on Lake Titicaca and view the mysterious Nazca Lines.