Mexico

The national flag of Mexico consists of three vertical stripes in green, white and red with the national coat of arms centered on the white stripe. Green symbolizes hope and independence, white represents unity and peace, while red stands for the blood of those who fought for the nation's freedom. The eagle devouring a serpent atop a cactus comes from the Aztec founding legend of Tenochtitlan.

Mexico officially adopted its current national flag on September 16, 1968, although the tricolour design dates back to 1821 after independence from Spain. The modern version standardized the national coat of arms while preserving the historic symbolism.

• Official Name: United Mexican States
• Capital: Mexico City
• Continent: North America
• Population: approx. 130 million
• Official Language: Spanish
• Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)

Famous Attractions
• Chichén Itzá
• Teotihuacán
• Cancún
• Copper Canyon
• Mexico City Historic Centre

Mexico is renowned for its ancient civilizations, vibrant culture, diverse landscapes and world-famous cuisine. Visitors explore the UNESCO-listed ruins of Chichén Itzá and Teotihuacán, relax on the beaches of Cancún, experience the historic centre of Mexico City and admire the spectacular Copper Canyon.